How do you make a sustainable house?

Solar Energy

Adding solar panels to your home is a fantastic first step. Not only can they help save you thousands on electricity bills over time, but they also allow you to make a positive impact on reducing the reliance on non-renewable energy sources.

However, a few considerations are important before installing solar panels.

Different roof types, like tile or slate, can make installation more challenging, so you may need additional planning if your roof is made of these materials.

Additionally, understanding the sun’s orientation is crucial to maximize sunlight exposure. If your block has significant shading, you may want to consider other options or identify the sunniest areas for optimal placement.

Lastly, the ideal orientation for your home is typically facing north or northwest, to maximize the benefits of your solar setup.

Natural home cooling

Cross ventilation is essential. Adding fly screens, if not already in place, is a great idea to help you open windows at night and let cool breezes flow through the home without inviting bugs inside.

Glazed windows or shutters can also be useful to keep the home cooler and manage heat effectively.

Retaining Heat

Instead of relying solely on your heater, consider smart, energy-efficient ways to generate and retain warmth in your home.

Maximizing thermal mass is key. For instance, concrete floors or walls are excellent choices for insulation, helping to keep the heat where it’s needed.

Ensure heat doesn’t escape through gaps in walls, windows, or doors.

Lastly, consider using a fan with a counter-clockwise or ‘winter’ setting, which circulates warmth effectively. This lets you use a lower heater setting, conserve energy, and keep the room cozy.

Gardening

Adding more plants to your home offers numerous advantages. They purify the air, help block out street noise, and are known to reduce stress and anxiety. Plants also provide shade, which can cool your home and reduce the need for artificial cooling systems.

Creating a compost in your yard is another great way to promote sustainability. By composting, you reduce landfill waste, letting organic items like fruit, vegetables, coffee, and tea decompose naturally. Compost also makes excellent fertilizer for your garden!

Sustainable water solutions

One sustainable option is solar-heated water, and using rainwater tanks is another. There are also many easy, cost-free ways to save water at home.

Consider retrofitting a water tank to your house to capture as much rainwater as possible.

Conserving water is also essential and can be achieved through simple steps, like washing your car on the lawn or placing a bucket in your shower to collect excess water for your garden.

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